000 04510cam a2200409 a 4500
999 _c3949
_d3949
001 16703624
005 20220905143348.0
008 110323s2011 njua b 001 0 eng
010 _a 2011006879
016 7 _a015825856
_2Uk
020 _a9780691128931 (hardback)
020 _a0691128936 (hardback)
020 _a9780691128948 (paperback)
020 _a0691128944 (paperback)
035 _a(OCoLC)ocn687685579
040 _aDLC
_cDLC
_dYDX
_dBTCTA
_dYDXCP
_dBWX
_dIAD
_dIXA
_dUKMGB
_dCOO
_dVVC
_dMIX
_dDLC
042 _apcc
050 0 0 _aQH546
_b.D64 2011
082 0 0 _a578.4
_222
084 _aSCI088000
_aSCI020000
_aSCI027000
_2bisacsh
100 1 _aDoebeli, Michael,
_d1961-
245 1 0 _aAdaptive diversification /
_cMichael Doebeli.
260 _aPrinceton, N.J. :
_bPrinceton University Press,
_cc2011.
300 _ax, 329 p. :
_bill. ;
_c24 cm.
490 0 _aMonographs in population biology ;
_v48
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [306]-321) and index.
505 0 _aEvolutionary branching in a classical model for sympatric speciation -- Adaptive diversification due to resource competition in asexual models -- Adaptive diversification due to resource competition in sexual models -- Adaptive diversification due to predator-prey interactions -- Adaptive diversification due to cooperative interactions -- More examples: adaptive diversification in dispersal rates, the evolution of anisogamy, and the evolution of trophic preference -- Cultural evolution: adaptive diversification in language and religion -- Adaptive diversification and speciation as pattern formation in partial differential equation models -- Experimental evolution of adaptive diversification in microbes.
520 _a"Understanding the mechanisms driving biological diversity remains a central problem in ecology and evolutionary biology. Traditional explanations assume that differences in selection pressures lead to different adaptations in geographically separated locations. This book takes a different approach and explores adaptive diversification--diversification rooted in ecological interactions and frequency-dependent selection. In any ecosystem, birth and death rates of individuals are affected by interactions with other individuals. What is an advantageous phenotype therefore depends on the phenotype of other individuals, and it may often be best to be ecologically different from the majority phenotype. Such rare-type advantage is a hallmark of frequency-dependent selection and opens the scope for processes of diversification that require ecological contact rather than geographical isolation.Michael Doebeli investigates adaptive diversification using the mathematical framework of adaptive dynamics. Evolutionary branching is a paradigmatic feature of adaptive dynamics that serves as a basic metaphor for adaptive diversification, and Doebeli explores the scope of evolutionary branching in many different ecological scenarios, including models of coevolution, cooperation, and cultural evolution. He also uses alternative modeling approaches. Stochastic, individual-based models are particularly useful for studying adaptive speciation in sexual populations, and partial differential equation models confirm the pervasiveness of adaptive diversification.Showing that frequency-dependent interactions are an important driver of biological diversity, Adaptive Diversification provides a comprehensive theoretical treatment of adaptive diversification"--Provided by publisher.
520 _a"Adaptive biological diversification occurs when frequency-dependent selection generates advantages for rare phenotypes and induces a split of an ancestral lineage into multiple descendant lineages. Using adaptive dynamics theory, individual-based simulations, and partial differential equation models, this book illustrates that adaptive diversification due to frequency-dependent ecological interaction is a theoretically ubiquitous phenomenon"--Provided by publisher.
650 0 _aAdaptation (Biology)
_xMathematical models.
650 0 _aBiodiversity
_xMathematical models.
650 0 _aEvolution (Biology)
_xMathematical models.
856 _3Full-text here
_uhttps://box.skoltech.ru/index.php/apps/files/?dir=/e-books%20library/Adaptive%20Diversification%20&fileid=8362893#pdfviewer
906 _a7
_bcbc
_corignew
_d1
_eecip
_f20
_gy-gencatlg
942 _2lcc
_cBK